Home > Articles > All Issues > 2025 > Volume 14, No. 3, 2025 >
IJMERR 2025 Vol.14(3):367-373
doi: 10.18178/ijmerr.14.3.367-373

Design and Simulation of a Foot Prosthetic Testing Machine Compliant with ISO 10328 Standard

Ndaru Adyono, Ahmad Khairul Faizin, M. Danny Pratama Lamura, and Wahyu Dwi Lestari *
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur, Surabaya 60294, East Java, Indonesia
Email: ndaru.adyono.tm@upnjatim.ac.id (N.A); ahmad.khairul.tm@upnjatim.ac.id (A.K.F); mdp.lamura.ft@upnjatim.ac.id (M.D.P.L); wahyu.dwi.tm@upnjatim.ac.id (W.D.L.)
*Corresponding author

Manuscript received December 20, 2024; revised February 3, 2025, 2023; accepted April 16, 2025; published June 26, 2025

Abstract—The lack of proper testing equipment makes it difficult for Indonesia to produce high-quality prosthetic feet that meet national and international standards. Following the ISO 10328 Structural Testing of Lower Limb Prostheses, this study aims to design and enhance a testing machine for prosthetic feet using SolidWorks and ANSYS. The machine, constructed from AISI 1020, SS 201, and AA 6061 materials, underwent a finite element analysis to assess deformation, stress, and safety factors under a maximum load of 322 kg, incrementally applied at a rate of 161 N/s. Results revealed deformation values of 0.16751 mm, 0.16043 mm, and 0.43303 mm, along with safety factors of 2.1439, 2.0921, and 1.8741, respectively. Material selection considerations and von Mises stress simulations led to the choice of AISI 1020. To address localized stress, design optimization introduced a collar, enhancing the safety factor from 2.1439 to 3.225. This comprehensive approach to testing equipment design and optimization is vital for ensuring the reliability and conformity of domestically produced prosthetic feet in the Indonesian market.

Keywords—foot prosthetic test machine, finite element analysis, ISO 10328

Cite: Ndaru Adyono, Ahmad Khairul Faizin, M. Danny Pratama Lamura, and Wahyu Dwi Lestari, "Design and Simulation of a Foot Prosthetic Testing Machine Compliant with ISO 10328 Standard," International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics Research, Vol. 14, No. 3, pp. 367-373, 2025. doi: 10.18178/ijmerr.14.3.367-373

Copyright © 2025 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited (CC BY 4.0).