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Effect of Pongamia and Jatropha Blend on the Performance of Diesel Engine

Sushma S1, Faheem Akthar1, and Abdul Razak R K2
1.Department of Mechanical Engineering,Channabasaveshwara Institute of Technology, Gubbi, Karnataka, India
2.Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.A College of Engineering, Mangalore 574153, Karnataka, India

Abstract—The objective of this work is to check the performance characteristics of four stroke single cylinder diesel engine by using different blends of biodiesel. The two different seeds used are Jatropha and Pongamia mixed with diesel under different proportions. The blend ratios used for present study are B5, B10, B25 and B100. The tests were done for different blends to verify the properties like, Flash point, Fire point, Viscosity, and calorific value. Experimental results obtained from the work shows that thermal efficiency increases with increase in load with increase in blending ratio. It is finally concluded that use of biodiesel as a future fuel will be environment friendly but not cost effective.

Index Terms—Jatropha, Pongamia, Blending ratio, Thermal efficiency

Cite: Sushma S, Faheem Akthar, and Abdul Razak R K, "Effect of Pongamia and Jatropha Blend on the Performance of Diesel Engine," International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics Research, Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 页码, January 2015.