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Adjusting the Punching Process of Poly Vinyl Chloride (PVC) and Polycarbonate/ Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (PC/ABS) Cable Ducts Using High-Speed Video Recordings

Sebastian F. Noller, Roland Heiler, and Anja Pfennig
University of Applied Science (HTW) Berlin, Faculty 2: Technology and Life, 12459 Berlin, Germany

Abstract—Punching of the side recesses is one of the process steps during the production of cable ducts. This process has already been applied successfully for polyvinyl chloride (PVC). However, punching cable ducts made of flame-retardant polycarbonate/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC/ABS) is challenging. Increased burr and film formation occurs. This study aims at visualizing and adjusting the burr and film formation using high-speed recordings and a transparent tool. Thereby, the initial burr and film formation are identified. Subsequently, corresponding optimization steps may be defined. Analyzing the existing burr and film is falsified because the returning punch influences the resulting burr and film. Additionally, the existing punching process for PVC and PC/ABS was compared in order to formulate optimization steps. Therefore, snapshots from the high-speed recordings were assigned to the respective process steps. This revealed the onset of film formation and its causes and shows that PVC and PC/ABS follow different fracture mechanisms.

 
Index Terms—Polymer blend PC/ABS, high speed recordings, punching process visualization, cable duct

Cite: Sebastian F. Noller, Roland Heiler, and Anja Pfennig, "Adjusting the Punching Process of Poly Vinyl Chloride (PVC) and Polycarbonate/ Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (PC/ABS) Cable Ducts Using High-Speed Video Recordings," International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics Research, Vol. 9, No. 10, pp. 1353-1359, October 2020. DOI: 10.18178/ijmerr.9.10.1353-1359

Copyright © 2020 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided that the article is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.